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Flange Face Protection: Why Covers Matter

Flange Face Protection: Why Covers Matter
Maintenance SDY Metal 2 min read

If a flange arrives on site with a scratched face, it is either remachined or it becomes the joint that leaks at the next shutdown. Protection starts before shipment.

Where the damage happens

  • In transport: Parts rubbing together, impacts during loading
  • In storage: Faces resting on the ground or racks, corrosion from moisture
  • While waiting on site: Dust, weld spatter, grinding debris
  • Before installation: Covers removed early, leaving the face exposed

Weld spatter is particularly damaging, because removing the stuck particles leaves scratches.

Cover types

TypeUse
Push-in plastic coverGeneral purpose, economical; short term
Bolt-on plastic coverLong term storage and sea freight
Timber or plywood coverLarge sizes, impact protection
Metal coverHeavy shipments and long storage
RTJ groove protectorProfiled for the groove surface

A cover prevents not only scratching but also moisture sitting on the gasket seating area.

Storage rules

  • Store flanges upright or on timber blocks rather than flat on the ground
  • Keep stainless items separate from carbon steel
  • Apply protective oil or VCI paper to the face
  • Leave covers in place until installation
  • Never leave an open flange in a welding area; cover it

At installation

Once the cover comes off, clean the face and inspect it. A radial scratch will not seal, and remachining is needed. See what to do with a damaged flange face.

Our shipments leave with faces covered and protected. Send your list through the enquiry form.

FAQ

When should covers be removed?
At installation. Removing them early exposes the face to dust, spatter and impact.

Should the face be oiled?
For long term storage, protective oil or VCI paper is used and cleaned off before installation.

Is there special protection for RTJ grooves?
Yes, profiled protectors are used, because a scratch in the groove means a direct leak.

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